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System Designer

Scale the front · 3 minutes

Adding servers, and why it is late

Autoscaling adds servers when busy, but new servers take minutes to start.

Open this lesson
Autoscaling adds servers when busy, but new servers take minutes to start.

More servers on demand

Evening traffic is much heavier than the dead of night. Instead of paying for peak servers all day, autoscaling adds servers when they are busy and removes them when quiet.

Why it is always a little late

Reacting to a spike leaves a gap before new capacity is ready. Compare that gap with servers prepared in advance.

Try the idea

Evening rush and a viral spike are coming. Turn on Autoscale for the servers.

Key numbers

New server ready in
≈ 3 minutes. approx.
Target busy level
≈ 60 percent. leaves room while servers start
Night versus peak traffic
≈ 1 to 5. consumer apps, approx.

Check your reasoning

Think through these questions before opening the lesson. In the game you can test the idea and compare your reasoning.

  • Why not run peak servers all day?
  • Why can a spike still break an autoscaled system?
  • A famous launch is at noon. Best move?

The key point

Autoscaling follows the crowd; for known surges, scale ahead of it.

Practise this idea

Continue through the lesson tracks